Dear
friends and colleagues,
My
objective here is to create a place in the magazine dedicated to the piccolo in
order to offer suggestions to both beginners and for professional orchestral
players.
When
one hears a sparkling passage in an orchestral work or in a march played by a
band played by the piccolo, one feels optimism and joie de vivre. The piccolo is
one of the most popular instruments among young people because of its brilliant,
silvery sound and the liveliness of the music composed for it, but when a
student conservatory student flutist begins to study this instrument, he or she
feels humility - and fear.
Performing
on piccolo is challenging and daunting because technically, the piccolo is so
hard to handle. The higher one plays, the
greater the volume of sound and therefore, the difficulty of controlling
dynamics, the vagaries of tuning, the air speed and pressure, the co-ordination
of fingers and the response of the instrument at different times of day.
To
make matters worse, the piccolo does not have a classical repertoire. Finally,
practicing it is often painful to both the player and the listener.
The
truth is that every recent graduate flutist would be delighted to be rid of the
obligation to play this instrument. But with practice, it is possible to obtain
great satisfaction from playing the piccolo through exploring, developing and
appreciating its tonal, dynamic and technical possibilities.
In
order to do so, first of all, one must begin thinking to the piccolo as a
musical instrument which can be used to make music. I want to place the piccolo
where this instrument deserves to be in the minds of flute players, which in
itself is a great challenge. In all our national and in all international
orchestras, with the exception Principal Flute, all members of the flute section
are occasionally obliged to play piccolo but many fine flutists lose auditions
due to insufficient piccolo practice. As a member of orchestra audition committees, I have often
heard otherwise excellent flutists play terrible auditions on piccolo.
While
the famous Conservatoire of Paris offers a program for specializing in piccolo,
here in Italy, we still mistakenly believe that practicing the piccolo for two
or three days will suffice to win an audition.
The fact is, one must practice the piccolo and one must own – not
borrow – a fine instrument. Just as it is for the flute, every serious flutist
who plays piccolo must become accustomed to his or her own instrument - and here
we find the first problems.
Have
you ever compared a silver Haynes to a wood Brannen? Or compared a wood Hammig
to a wood Burkhart? These are all excellent instruments, but the differences
between them are greater than the differences between any flutes, so the first
problem is choosing an instrument. Once you have selected an instrument, the
next question is - which exercises and repertoire do I practice? The piccolo is
a special instrument, with its own problems, so what do we practice to play in
tune and to control dynamics? Which exercises for flexibility of color? In our
time, technical precision is of the utmost importance for a good musical
performance, so that there is no place for improvisation. Excellence on piccolo
requires a daily, rational study!
The
next theme will be, obviously: the purchase of the instrument.